{"id":8162,"date":"2024-12-10T05:10:12","date_gmt":"2024-12-10T05:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/?p=8162"},"modified":"2026-09-06T23:39:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T14:39:23","slug":"marine-bunker-oil-allied","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/marine-bunker-oil-allied\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5 : \uc720\ud615\ubcc4 (\uace0\ud669\uc0b0 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720, \uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720, \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720), \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ub9dd 2024\ub144-2033\ub144"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc81c1\uc7a5: \uc11c\ub860
\n\uc81c2\uc7a5: \uc694\uc57d
\n\uc81c3\uc7a5: \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud658\uacbd
\n\uc81c4\uc7a5: \uc720\ud615\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5
\n4.1. \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uac1c\uc694
\n4.1.1 \uc720\ud615\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc0f \uc804\ub9dd
\n4.2. \uace0\ud669\uc0b0 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720
\n4.2.1. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ud5a5, \uc131\uc7a5 \uc694\uc778 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c
\n4.2.2. \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc0f \uc804\ub9dd
\n4.2.3. \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728 \ubd84\uc11d
\n4.3. \uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720
\n4.3.1. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ud5a5, \uc131\uc7a5 \uc694\uc778 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c
\n4.3.2. \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc0f \uc804\ub9dd
\n4.3.3. \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728 \ubd84\uc11d
\n4.4. \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720
\n4.4.1. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ud5a5, \uc131\uc7a5 \uc694\uc778 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c
\n4.4.2. \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc0f \uc608\uce21
\n4.4.3. \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728 \ubd84\uc11d
\n4.5. \uae30\ud0c0
\n4.5.1. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ud5a5, \uc131\uc7a5 \uc694\uc778 \ubc0f \uae30\ud68c
\n4.5.2. \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc0f \uc608\uce21
\n4.5.3. \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728 \ubd84\uc11d
\n\uc81c5\uc7a5: \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uc790\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5
\n\uc81c6\uc7a5: \uc6a9\ub3c4\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5
\n\uc81c7\uc7a5: \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5
\n\uc81c8\uc7a5: \uacbd\uc7c1 \uad6c\ub3c4
\n\uc81c9\uc7a5: \ud68c\uc0ac \ud504\ub85c\ud544
\n\ud45c \ubaa9\ub85d
\n\uadf8\ub9bc \ubaa9\ub85d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 2023\ub144\uc5d0 1,510\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 2033\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 2,807\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uba70, 2024\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2033\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\ud3c9\uade0 6.5%\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \ubcf4\uc77c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc18c\uac1c \ubc0f \uc815\uc758<\/p>\n

\ubc99\ucee4\uc720\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc99\ucee4 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ub3d9\ub825\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubb34\uac81\uace0 \uc810\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc11d\uc720 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc720 \uc99d\ub958 \uc794\uc5ec\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\ucd9c\ub41c \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc911\uc720(HFO), \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720(MGO), \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720(MDO)\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\ub294 \ub300\ud615 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ucd94\uc9c4\uacfc \uc120\uc0c1 \uae30\uacc4 \uc791\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud574\uc591 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud669 \ud568\ub7c9\uc774 \ub192\uace0 \ud669\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c(SOx), \uc9c8\uc18c\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c(NOx), \uc785\uc790\uc0c1 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \ubc30\ucd9c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544 \ud658\uacbd \uc624\uc5fc\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c(IMO)\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \ud669 \ud568\ub7c9\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc8fc\uc694 \ub0b4\uc6a9<\/p>\n

\ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 20\uac1c \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\ub294 2024-2033\ub144 \uc608\uc0c1 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac01 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac00\uce58(\ubc31\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\uadf8\uba3c\ud2b8 \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n1,500\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc81c\ud488 \uad00\ub828 \ubb38\ud5cc, \uc5c5\uacc4 \ubc1c\ud45c \uc790\ub8cc, \uc5f0\ub840 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc5c5\uacc4 \ucc38\uac00\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ud0c0 \ubb38\uc11c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8, \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5c5\uacc4 \uc800\ub110, \ubb34\uc5ed \ud611\ud68c \ubc1c\ud45c \uc790\ub8cc, \uc815\ubd80 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \uace0\ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58 \uc5c5\uacc4 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \ub370\uc774\ud130, \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uc758\uacac \ubc0f \ubd84\uc11d, \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc778 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uade0\ud615 \uc7a1\ud78c \uc2dc\uac01\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc57c\uc2ec \ucc2c \uc131\uc7a5 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc5ed\ud559<\/p>\n

\ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694 \uae09\uc99d\uc740 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3d9\uc778\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubb34\uc5ed\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubb3c\ud488\uc774 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc120\ubc15 \uc218\uc640 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\ub7c9\uc758 80% \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ud06c\uace0 \ub354 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \ud574\uc6b4 \ud56d\ub85c \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc218\uc694 \uc99d\uac00\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc218\uc694 \uc99d\uac00\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc2e0\ud765 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc774 \ucd09\uc9c4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud574\uc591 \uc11d\uc720 \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4 \ud0d0\uc0ac\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc740 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uacac\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud0d0\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc120\ubc15, \uad74\ucc29 \uc7a5\uce58, \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ub825, \uc7a5\ube44, \ucc44\uad74\ub41c \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc804\ub825 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc591 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uc6d0\uaca9\uc131 \ubc0f \ud655\uc7a5\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc218\uc694 \uc99d\uac00\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc694 \uc99d\uac00\uc640 \ubbf8\uac1c\ubc1c \ud574\uc591 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub7c9\uc758 \ud0d0\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uacac\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098, \uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub4dc\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. IMO 2020 \uaddc\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \ud669 \ud568\ub7c9\uc744 0.5%\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uace0, \uc120\ubc15 \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\uac00 \ub354 \ube44\uc2fc \uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7ec\ubc84\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\uac00\uc758 \ubc30\uae30 \uac00\uc2a4 \uc815\ud654 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac15\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc6b4\uc601 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uacfc \ub9e4\ub825\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud574\uc6b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \uc555\ubc15\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4, \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc704\ucd95\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uac00\ub41c \ube44\uc6a9 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud655\ub300\uc640 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ub2a6\ucd94\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc800\ud574\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uccad\uc815 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294 \uc800\ud669 \ubc0f LNG, \ubc14\uc774\uc624 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub300\uccb4 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uae08 \uac10\uba74, \ubcf4\uc870\uae08, \uc9c0\uc6d0\uae08 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc778\uc13c\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294 \uce5c\ud658\uacbd \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uc6b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc904\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc \ubc0f \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \uccad\uc815 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc640 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uba70, \uc5f0\ub8cc \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ud504\ub85c\ud544\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc131\uc7a5 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc138\ubd84\ud654<\/p>\n

\ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc720\ud615, \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uccb4, \uc6a9\ub3c4, \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4\ub85c \uc138\ubd84\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ud615\ubcc4\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uace0\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720, \uc800\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720, \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uac00\uc2a4\uc720, \uae30\ud0c0\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uc790\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc11d\uc720 \uba54\uc774\uc800, \ub300\ud615 \ub3c5\ub9bd, \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub269\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\ub3c4\ubcc4\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc720\uc870\uc120, \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120, \uac00\uc2a4 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc120, \uae30\ud0c0\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \ubd81\ubbf8, \uc720\ub7fd, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591, LAMEA\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ub9dd<\/p>\n

\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc131\uc7a5\uc774 \ucd09\uc9c4\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974, \uc0c1\ud558\uc774, \ud64d\ucf69\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubd84\uc8fc\ud55c \ud56d\uad6c\uac00 \uad6d\uc81c \ud574\uc6b4 \ud56d\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae09\uc720 \ud5c8\ube0c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ub4f1, \uc138\uacc4 \ud574\uc0c1 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uacb0\uace0\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8, \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ud638\ud669\uc740 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud574\uc591 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\uc758 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud56d\ub9cc \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc640 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ud22c\uc790\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uacf5\uae09 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud574\uc6b4 \uac15\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc5ed\ud559\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc790\uadf9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud574\uc6b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc778\ub3c4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc758 \uc57d 95%\uac00 \ubb3c\ub7c9 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c, 70%\uac00 \uac00\uce58 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2020\ub144 11\uc6d4, \ub098\ub80c\ub4dc\ub77c \ubaa8\ub514 \ucd1d\ub9ac\ub294 \ud574\uc6b4\ubd80\ub97c \ud56d\ub9cc, \ud574\uc6b4, \uc218\ub85c\ubd80\ub85c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc778\ub3c4 \ubc34\ub4dc \uc5d0\ucffc\ud2f0 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2024\ub144 3\uc6d4 15\uc77c, \ud56d\ub9cc, \ud574\uc6b4 \ubc0f \uc218\ub85c\ubd80\ub294 \uc544\uc0bc\uc758 \ube0c\ub77c\ub9c8\ud478\ud2b8\ub77c \uac15\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 10\uac1c\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc218\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 7,779\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \uc2b9\uc778\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uc0ac\uac00\ub974\ub9d0\ub77c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c, \uc5f0\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uac15 \uad00\uad11\uc744 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud558\uba70, \ub300\uc911 \uad50\ud1b5\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc0bc\uc758 \ube0c\ub77c\ub9c8\ud478\ud2b8\ub77c \uac15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc218\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uc740 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc131 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uacfc \uac15 \uad50\ud1b5\uc758 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud574\uc591 \ubc0f \uad00\uad11 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc8fc\uc694 \uaddc\uc815<\/p>\n

IMO 2020 \uaddc\uc815:
\n\uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c(IMO)\uac00 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ubc30\uae30\uac00\uc2a4 \uc815\ud654 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(\uc2a4\ud06c\ub7ec\ubc84)\uc774 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \ud669 \ud568\ub7c9\uc744 3.5%\uc5d0\uc11c 0.5%\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ud669 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \ub300\ud3ed \uc904\uc774\ub3c4\ub85d \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

MARPOL \ubd80\uc18d\uc11c VI:
\n\uc120\ubc15 \uc624\uc5fc \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\uc57d(MARPOL)\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc778 \ubd80\uc18d\uc11c VI\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 \ubc30\uae30 \uac00\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \ud669\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c(SOx)\uacfc \uc9c8\uc18c\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c(NOx)\uc758 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc624\uc874\uce35 \ud30c\uad34 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uace0\uc758\uc801 \ubc30\ucd9c\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd81\ubbf8 ECA(\ubc30\ucd9c \ud1b5\uc81c \uad6c\uc5ed):
\n\ubd81\ubbf8 \ubc30\ucd9c \ud1b5\uc81c \uad6c\uc5ed(ECA)\uc740 2012\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \ud669 \ud568\uc720\ub7c9 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 0.1%\ub85c \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\uae30\uc815\ud654\ubc95(Clean Air Act)\uacfc \uce90\ub098\ub2e4 \uc120\ubc15 \uc624\uc5fc \ubc0f \uc704\ud5d8 \ud654\ud559 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uaddc\uc81c(Vessel Pollution and Dangerous Chemicals Regulations)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud669\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c \ubc30\ucd9c\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uace0 \uc5f0\uc548 \ubc0f \ub0b4\ub959 \uc218\uc5ed\uc758 \uacf5\uae30 \uc9c8\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\uae30\uc790\uc6d0\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(CARB) :
\n\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\uae30\uc790\uc6d0\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(CARB)\ub294 \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \uaddc\uc815\uc9d1(California Code of Regulations)\uc758 \ud0c0\uc774\ud2c0 13, \uc139\uc158 2299.1\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\ub4e4\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ubc30\ucd9c \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc800\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc(CARB \ub514\uc824 \uaddc\uce59)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uacfc \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \ud574\uc5ed\uc758 \ub300\uae30 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubc30\ucd9c \uc81c\uc5b4 \uae30\uc220(\uc608: \ubc30\uae30\uac00\uc2a4 \uc815\ud654 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c)\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uac74\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc38\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc218 \uad00\ub9ac \ud611\uc57d:
\nIMO\uc758 \ubc95\uc548 BWM\/CONF\/36\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubc38\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc218 \uad00\ub9ac \ud611\uc57d(BWMC)\uc740 \uce68\uc785 \uc885\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ubc38\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc218 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud611\uc57d\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \uc624\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud574\uc591 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc38\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc218 \ucc98\ub9ac \ubc0f \uad50\ud658\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud45c\uc900(\ubc95\uc548 BWM.2\/Circ.70)\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucd08\uc800\uc720\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720(VLSFO)\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \ubd84\uc11d<\/p>\n

2019\ub144 VLSFO\uc758 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \ud1a4\ub2f9 561.0\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c, \uae30\uc874 \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc740 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c(IMO)\uc758 \ud669 \ud568\uc720\ub7c9 \uc81c\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uacfc\ub3c4\uae30\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud669 \ud568\uc720\ub7c9\uc774 0.5%\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2020\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 VLSFO \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \ud1a4\ub2f9 357.5\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uac00\uaca9 \ud558\ub77d\uc740 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\uc694\uc640 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uae30 \uce68\uccb4\uc640 \ud574\uc0c1 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uac10\uc18c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 VLSFO \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uacfc\uc789 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \uae09\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

2021\ub144 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uba74\uc11c VLSFO\uc758 \uac00\uaca9\uc774 \ud1a4\ub2f9 622.0\ub2ec\ub7ec\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uaca9 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc740 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\uc694\uc758 \ubc18\ub4f1\uacfc IMO \uaddc\uc81c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ud589\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2022\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 VLSFO\uc758 \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \ud1a4\ub2f9 714\ub2ec\ub7ec\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\uaca9 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uae34\uc7a5, \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc911\ub2e8, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c \ud65c\ub3d9 \ud68c\ubcf5 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud574\uc6b4 \uc5c5\uacc4\uac00 \ud658\uacbd \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub825\ud558\uba74\uc11c VLSFO\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c 2022\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 VLSFO \uac00\uaca9\uc774 2023\ub144\uc5d0 667.0\ub2ec\ub7ec\/\ubbf8\ud130\ud1a4\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ud3ed \ud558\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc5ed\ud559, \uc720\uac00 \ubcc0\ub3d9, \uacf5\uae09 \ubc0f \uc218\uc694 \uc870\uac74\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub3d9\ud5a5<\/p>\n

\uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uace0\ud669 \ud568\uc720\ub7c9(\ud669 \ud568\ub7c9 3.5%)\uc758 \uc120\ubc15 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\ud669 \ud568\uc720\ub7c9(\ud669 \ud568\ub7c9 0.5% \uc774\ud558)\uc758 \ub300\uccb4 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\ub294 IMO(\uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c) \uaddc\uc815\uc758 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. IMO 2020\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud669 \ud568\ub7c9 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720 \ubc0f \uc120\ubc15\uc6a9 \uacbd\uc720\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ud669 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9 \uac10\ucd95\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 IMO \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc5ec, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc30\uae30\uac00\uc2a4 \uc815\ud654 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc989 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7ec\ubc84\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ubc30\uae30\uac00\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud669\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c\uc744 \uc815\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc120\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4, \uc120\ubc15\uc774 IMO \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uace0\ud669 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc720(HSFO)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c(Maersk)\ub098 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \ud574\uc6b4\ud68c\uc0ac(Mediterranean Shipping Company)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud574\uc6b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc14\uafb8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud658\uacbd \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub7ec\ubc84 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n2021\ub144 12\uc6d4, \ub3c4\ucfc4-\ubbf8\uc4f0\uc774 O.S.K. \ub77c\uc778(MOL)\uc740 \uadf8\ub8f9 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc778 MOL \uc815\ubcf4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(MOLIS)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \u201cBUNKER HUB\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc2a4\ud3ec\uba54\uc774\uc158(DX)\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \ubc0f \uc724\ud65c\uc720 \ubd84\uc11d \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ud574 8\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MOL\uacfc MOLIS\uc758 \u201cBUNKER HUB\u201d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \ubc0f \uc724\ud65c\uc720 \ubd84\uc11d \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uac04\uc18c\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud574\uc591 \ubc99\ucee4\uc720 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uacfc \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc8fc\uc694 \ucd9c\ucc98<\/p>\n

\uc778\ubca0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc778\ub514\uc544
\n\uc778\ub3c4 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc790\uc0b0 \uc7ac\ub2e8
\n\uad6d\uc81c \ud574\uc0ac \uae30\uad6c(IMO)
\n\uc720\ub7fd \ud574\uc0c1 \uc548\uc804 \uae30\uad6c(EMSA)
\n\uad6d\uc81c \ubc99\ucee4\ub9c1 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ud611\ud68c(IBIA)
\n\uc138\uacc4 \ubc99\ucee4\ub9c1 \ud611\ud68c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-market-reports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8162"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8162\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.globalresearch.co.kr\/insight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}